One of the most important ethical principles in nursing is prioritizing patient care. Nurse Attention to detail is essential for effective work, and accurate reporting to doctors or senior nurses is crucial. The ability to remain calm, be flexible, and exercise caution are also necessary qualities to become a nurse.
Nurses provide treatment, care, and counseling instructions to patients. They have various responsibilities, including ensuring good medical conditions, administering medication, answering patient questions, and assisting with testing and diagnosis. Upon discharge, nurses act as guides for family members on how to care for the patient at home. Therefore, nurses require professional knowledge and skills.
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So, what are the necessary qualities of a nurse?
1. Stay calm
Even experienced nurses find it difficult to cope with situations such as patients dying before their eyes or the critical condition of severely ill patients. Nurses must maintain their composure and avoid becoming stressed. It is the nurse's calmness in these critical situations that creates a stable environment for the patient and best stabilizes their mental state.
2. Compassion
Nurses must provide care and compassion to bring comfort and peace of mind to patients. Patients feel distressed by their illness, and words of comfort and encouragement from a nurse have a more stabilizing psychological effect than psychological treatments. Nurses who regularly pay attention to patients' emotions will significantly improve their emotional and physical well-being.
3. Flexibility
Nurses need to be flexible because they often work long hours, including weekends and holidays. Many hospitals and healthcare centers require nurses to be on standby for emergency calls.
4. Be careful.
Nurses must always be careful in all activities and situations to ensure that healthcare procedures are accurate. They must ensure that no mistakes are made in patient care, as errors in nursing care can affect a patient's life. Furthermore, nurses must pay attention to details in patient treatment to administer medication correctly and manage the care process effectively and optimally. Carefulness also helps nurses focus and resolve problems that arise during the nursing process.
Knowledge and skills needed to become a professional nurse
Nurses must have knowledge and management skills regarding medications. Typically, doctors prescribe medications unless the nurse is a highly experienced professional, such as a clinical nurse. Nurses can use their assessment skills to determine the medications a patient needs and then write the prescription. They must also provide an assessment of the patient's condition at the time to the doctor prescribing the medication. If the patient's condition is unstable and a particular medication does not improve their condition, the nurse must immediately inform the doctor so that the prescription can be adjusted or discontinued until the patient's condition improves.
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Nursing is an art. For many years, nursing has been known as both an art and a science. To succeed in their career, nurses must perform all the tasks mentioned above, as well as practice the art of nursing, a tool they learn over time. Part of the art of nursing is knowing what is wrong when everything else seems right. A sense of familiarity is crucial for a nurse's success and safety with patients. A nurse must constantly update their knowledge of the patient and be able to weigh which information is important at that moment; and that's when the art of nursing flourishes. The scientific aspect of nursing develops from laboratory values known as patient pathology and, importantly, pathological signs. All these values must be interpreted and used to determine care, along with the nurse's awareness of the patient's current needs. When a nurse combines the science of nursing with the art of nursing, they will be successful and loved by their patients.
Nurses must possess accurate assessment skills. The ability to perform a comprehensive physical assessment of a patient is a crucial skill for nurses. An assessment typically compiles data on the patient's condition. Part of the assessment involves listening to the heart, lungs, and pulse, but a comprehensive assessment includes much more detail. Assessments are performed daily during each shift, the number of which may vary depending on the conditions at the time. The purpose of patient assessment is to record progress and identify any changes in the patient's condition as early as possible.
Nurses are the patients' 'lawyers'. One of the most important tasks of a nurse is to advocate for the patient. Nurses must act on behalf of their patients when participating in healthcare processes with the healthcare team. For example, a nurse must immediately notify the respiratory team when a patient experiences shortness of breath. This means the nurse acts as the patient's advocate in front of the doctor or when the nurse feels the doctor's treatment is unfounded and dangerous for the patient. A nurse must have strong and persuasive language when resolving patient-related issues with doctors and other healthcare professionals.
Nurses always listen. It's crucial for nurses to remember that caring for patients is nursing, and they are not machines. Often, equipment tells nurses that the patient is fine, but patients often tell them they are not. Machines can be wrong and often only present a picture of the patient, while in reality, patients are incredibly diverse. Listening to what patients say, both verbally and nonverbally, is a vital tool for communication and understanding each patient's needs.
-Source: Internet
Author: Viet My College - Date written: February 15, 2019
Category: Nursing, News - Events
Tags: APC 2019, Viet My College, Nursing
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